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Motexafin Gadolinium Plus Radiation Therapy to the Brain in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme

Study Purpose

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs such as motexafin gadolinium may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of motexafin gadolinium plus radiation therapy to the brain in treating patients who have newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

 No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

 Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) Grade IV astrocytoma Located supratentorially At least 2 weeks and no more than 4 weeks since prior surgery for GBM No recurrent disease.PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 50,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 3.0 mg/dL AST and ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Other: HIV negative No history of porphyria No glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency No other malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanoma skin cancer Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception.PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior antineoplastic agent for GBM No concurrent chemotherapy during and for 2 weeks after study No other concurrent antineoplastic investigational agent Endocrine therapy: Prior and concurrent corticosteroids allowed Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to the brain Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: Concurrent anticonvulsants allowed Other concurrent cancer therapy allowed if medically necessary

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

 NCT00022256
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

 Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

 Josh Yamada, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

 Other, NIH
Overall Status Completed
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

 Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Additional Details

OBJECTIVES:

  • I. Assess the safety of motexafin gadolinium and cranial irradiation, in terms of dose-limiting toxicity and clinically significant adverse events, in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.
  • II. Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
  • III. Determine the survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • IV. Assess the activities of daily living and neurological status of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive motexafin gadolinium IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5 of weeks 1 and 2, and on days 1, 3, and 5 of weeks 3-6. Patients undergo cranial irradiation on days 1-5 of weeks 1-6. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo a neurological examination and an activities of daily living questionnaire at baseline, week 10, and during follow-up visits. Patients are followed at weeks 10 and 16 and then every 2 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York

Status

Address

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10021

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