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Ispinesib in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors or Lymphoma

Study Purpose

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of ispinesib in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors or lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ispinesib, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 1 Year - 21 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Histologically confirmed malignancy at either original diagnosis or relapse, including the following: - Solid tumor, including primary CNS tumors.
  • - Neurologic deficits in patients with CNS tumors must have been relatively stable for ≥ 1 week.
  • - Patients with CNS tumors must be on stable or decreasing doses of dexamethasone for the past 7 days.
  • - Histology requirement waived for intrinsic brain stem tumors.
  • - Lymphoma.
  • - Measurable or evaluable disease.
  • - No known curative therapy or no therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life exists.
  • - Patients with known bone marrow metastases are eligible for study but are not evaluable for hematologic toxicity.
  • - Not known to be refractory to red blood cell or platelet transfusions.
  • - Karnofsky performance score (PS) 60-100% (> 10 years of age) or Lansky PS 60-100% (≤ 10 years of age) - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³ - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions within a 7-day period prior to study enrollment) - Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (RBC transfusions allowed) - Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR creatinine based on age as follows: - No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (≤ 5 years of age) - No greater than 1.0 mg/dL (6 to 10 years of age) - No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (11 to 15 years of age) - No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (> 15 years of age) - Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal.
  • - ALT ≤ 45 U/L.
  • - Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL.
  • - Not pregnant or nursing.
  • - Negative pregnancy test.
  • - Fertile patients must use effective contraception.
  • - No evidence of active graft-vs-host disease.
  • - No uncontrolled infection.
  • - Recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy.
  • - More than 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) - More than 1 week since prior growth factors, including those that support platelet or WBC number or function.
  • - At least 1 week since prior biologic agents.
  • - At least 2 weeks since prior local, palliative, small-port external-beam radiotherapy.
  • - At least 6 months since prior total body irradiation (TBI), craniospinal radiotherapy, or radiotherapy to ≥ 50%of the pelvis.
  • - At least 6 weeks since other prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy (i.e., skull, spine, pelvis, or ribs) - At least 3 months since prior stem cell transplantation or rescue without TBI.
  • - No other concurrent investigational drugs.
  • - No other concurrent anticancer agents, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or biologic therapy.
  • - No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants, including any of the following: - Phenytoin.
  • - Phenobarbital.
  • - Felbamate.
  • - Primdone.
  • - Oxcarbazepine.
  • - Carbamazepine.
  • - No concurrent agents that inhibit CYP3A4, including any of the following: - Itraconazole.
  • - Ketoconazole.
- Voriconazole

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT00363272
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Richard Sills
Principal Investigator Affiliation Children's Oncology Group
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

NIH
Overall Status Completed
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Childhood Burkitt Lymphoma, Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor, Childhood Choroid Plexus Tumor, Childhood Craniopharyngioma, Childhood Grade I Meningioma, Childhood Grade II Meningioma, Childhood Grade III Meningioma, Childhood High-grade Cerebral Astrocytoma, Childhood Infratentorial Ependymoma, Childhood Low-grade Cerebral Astrocytoma, Childhood Spinal Cord Neoplasm, Childhood Supratentorial Ependymoma, Recurrent Childhood Brain Stem Glioma, Recurrent Childhood Brain Tumor, Recurrent Childhood Cerebellar Astrocytoma, Recurrent Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma, Recurrent Childhood Ependymoma, Recurrent Childhood Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis, Recurrent Childhood Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Medulloblastoma, Recurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor, Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway and Hypothalamic Glioma, Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Additional Details

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  • I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of ispinesib in pediatric patients with refractory solid tumors or lymphoma.
  • II. Define and describe the toxicities of ispinesib in these patients.
  • III. Characterize the pharmacokinetics of ispinesib in these patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  • I. Define, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of ispinesib.
  • II. Determine the relationship between CYP3A4 gene polymorphisms and pharmacokinetics in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study. Patients receive ispinesib IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 24 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of ispinesib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients undergo blood and tumor sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic and gene polymorphism correlative studies. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for 30 days.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Arm I

Patients receive ispinesib IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 24 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Interventions

Drug: - ispinesib

Given IV

Other: - laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Other: - pharmacological study

Correlative studies

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Children's Oncology Group, Arcadia, California

Status

Address

Children's Oncology Group

Arcadia, California, 91006-3776