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Ph. II Treatment of Adults w Primary Malignant Glioma w Irinotecan + Temozolomide

Study Purpose

Objective: To determine activity of combo of Irinotecan + Temozolomide To further characterize any toxicity associated w combo of Irinotecan + Temozolomide

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Pts have histologically proven supratentorial GBM.
  • - Pts have newly diagnosed disease.
  • - There must be measurable disease on contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging performed <14 days before drug administration.
Those who underwent resection must have MRI <72 hrs/ >14 days after surgery.
  • - Prior Surgical Resection/Biopsy: Although surgical resection is not required, pts must be treated <42 days of surgery or biopsy.
  • - Age >18 yrs.
  • - Karnofsky Performance Status >70 percent.
  • - Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN.
  • - Absolute neutrophil count >1500 cells/microliter; platelet count >100,000 cells/microliter.
  • - Serum SGOT & total bilirubin <2.5 x ULN.
  • - Signed informed consent, approved by IRB, will be obtained prior to initiating treatment.
  • - Pts must agree to practice effective birth control measures while on study & for 2 months after completing therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Pregnant/breast feeding women / women/men w reproductive potential not practicing adequate contraception.
This therapy may be associated w potential toxicity to fetus/child that exceeds minimum risks necessary to meet health needs of mother.
  • - Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics.
  • - Known diagnosis of HIV infection.
  • - Pts w history of another primary malignancy that currently requires active intervention.
  • - Pts unwilling/unable to comply w protocol due to serious medical/psychiatric condition.
  • - Pts who underwent surgical resection for GBM <2 weeks of start of treatment.
- Pts who have received prior chemo, biologic therapy, XRT, interstitial brachytherapy/radiosurgery to brain

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT00616005
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Duke University
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

David A. Reardon, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Duke Health
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Completed
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Glioblastoma
Study Website: View Trial Website
Additional Details

Objectives of study are to determine activity of combo of Irinotecan + Temozolomide & to further characterize any toxicity associated w combo of Irinotecan + Temozolomide. Temozolomide administered orally at 200mg/m2 in fasting state 1hr prior to CPT-11 infusion. Temozolomide administered on day 1 of treatment cycle & every 24hrs thereafter for 5 days w treatment cycles repeated every 6wks. Treatment cycles may be repeated up to maxi of 3 cycles until occurrence of either unacceptable toxicity/evidence of disease progression. At end of 3rd cycle/if cycles are stopped early for toxicity or progression, subject will undergo radiation therapy. CPT-11 administered intravenously in fasting state over 90min. CPT-11 will begin 1hr after Temozolomide administration on day 1 of treatment cycle. CPT-11 administered on days 1, 8, 22, & 29 of 6wk treatment cycle. Treatment cycles may be repeated up to maxi of 3 cycles until occurrence of either unacceptable toxicity/evidence of disease progression. Dose of CPT-11 will be based on whether pt is receiving CYP3A4-inducing antiepileptic drugs due to increased drug clearance produced by these agents. For pts receiving EIAEDs including phenytoin, fosphenytoin, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital/ primidone, CPT-11 dose of 325mg/m2 administered. For pts not receiving EIAEDs, CPT-11 dose of125 mg/m2 administered. Subjects have newly diagnosed histologically proven supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme. Toxicities associated w CPT-11 are anemia, decreased blood counts, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, fever, mouth sores, dehydration, rash, itching, changes in skin color, swelling, numbness, tingling, dizziness, confusion, low blood pressure, sweating, hot flashes, hair loss, inflammation of liver, flu-like symptoms, decreased urine output, shortness of breath,& pneumonia. Low white blood cell & platelet counts may be associated w risk of infection/bleeding, respectively. Irinotecan has also caused birth defects in animals. Most frequent toxicities in earlier studies have been low white blood cells & diarrhea, & death has been seen from these & other side effects. Temozolomide has been well tolerated by both adults & children w most common toxicity being mild myelosuppression. Other, less likely, potential toxicities include nausea & vomiting, constipation, headache, alopecia, rash, burning sensation of skin, esophagitis, pain, diarrhea, lethargy, hepatotoxicity, anorexia, fatigue & hyperglycemia. Hypersensitivity reactions have not yet been noted w Temozolomide. As in case w many anti-cancer drugs, Temozolomide may be carcinogenic.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Other: 1

Pts taking EIAEDs

Other: 2

Pts not taking EIAEDs

Interventions

Drug: - Temodar and Irinotecan

Temozolomide-orally 200mg/m2 in fasting state 1hr prior to CPT-11 infusion. Temozolomide-day 1 of treatment cycle & every 24hrs thereafter for 5days w treatment cycles repeated every 6wks. Treatment cycles repeated up to maxi of 3 cycles until occurrence of either unacceptable toxicity/evidence of disease progression. CPT-11-intravenously in fasting state over 90min. CPT-11 1hr after Temozolomide administration on day 1 of treatment cycle. CPT-11-days 1, 8, 22, & 29 of 6wk treatment cycle. Treatment cycles may be repeated up to maxi of 3 cycles until occurrence of either unacceptable toxicity/evidence of disease progression. Dose of CPT-11 will be based on whether pt is receiving EIAEDs due to increased drug clearance produced by agents. For pts receiving EIAEDs, CPT-11 dose of 325mg/m2 administered. For pts not receiving EIAEDs, CPT-11 dose of 125mg/m2 administered.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina

Status

Address

Duke University Health System

Durham, North Carolina, 27710