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Study With Nelfinavir and Combined Radiochemotherapy for Glioblastoma

Study Purpose

The objectives of the trial are: To assess safety, tolerability and activity of nelfinavir given neo-adjuvant and concomitant to chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide in patients with a newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. To describe the possible effect of nelfinavir on functional imaging To describe the activity of nelfinavir in vivo on blocking the AKT pathway.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 65 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme at primary diagnosis.
  • - Tumours which do enhance on pre-operative imaging.
  • - Age >=18-65 years.
  • - WHO performance status 0-2, RTOG- RPA class III-IV.
  • - No recent (< 3 months) severe cardiac disease (arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, infarction) - Patient able to tolerate full course of radiotherapy.
  • - No previous radiotherapy to the head and neck area.
  • - Prior neurosurgery within 6 weeks of treatment.
  • - No previous irradiation of the brain.
  • - No previous chemotherapy.
  • - No prior or concurrent medical condition which would make treatment difficult to complete.
Medication with steroids is allowed.
  • - No use of terfenadine, astemizol, cisapride, sildenafil, lovastatin or simvastatin and other concurrent medication that is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme and cannot be replaced with other equivalent medications for the period of the study: antiarrhythmics (amiodarone, quinidine), neuroleptics (pimozide), sedative/hypnotic agents (midazolam, triazolam), ergot derivatives (dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine), HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (atorvastatin), rifampin, rifabutin, felodipine, nifedipine, and sildenafil or St. John's wort.
  • - Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic function.
  • - No uncontrolled infectious disease, absence of known HIV infection, chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  • - Absence of any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake (e.g., frequent vomiting, partial bowel obstruction) - All patients of reproductive potential (male and female) must use effective contraception for the whole duration of the treatment and until 6 months thereafter.
Females must not be pregnant or lactating.
  • - Willing and able to comply with the study prescriptions.
  • - Written informed consent before patient registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

The opposite from above

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT00694837
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Brigitta Baumert, MD PhD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Completed
Countries Netherlands
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Glioblastoma
Additional Details

Glioblastoma multiforme is the most malignant and common, about 50%, variant of all primary brain tumours. The treatment strategies for this disease have not changed appreciably for many years consisting of a surgical intervention (biopsy or tumour resection) and post-operative local radiotherapy until several years ago. Combined chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide is at the moment the standard medical practice after results of the joint EORTC-NCIC phase III study randomizing between radiotherapy alone and combined chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide showed a significant improvement in 2-years survival from 8% to 24% for the combined treatment arm (Stupp 2005). Given the poor prognosis of these patients and the still poor treatment response, further therapeutic improvement will remain the most challenging topic for the future. The next step to further improve survival for this patient group would be the addition of biological modifying and/or antiangiogenic therapies. These strategies are motivated by the fact that glioblastomas often express very high levels of vascular endothelial growth factor which is a key mediator of blood vessel growth as high expression of EGFR, which upregulates the downstream PI3K-AKTpathway. (Fischer I, Carmeliet P, Koul D) One possible candidate is nelfinavir, a protease inhibitor interfering with Akt activity downstream of EGFR and upstream of VEGF. (Geng L, Gorski D, HLu B)

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: B

Interventions

Drug: - nelfinavir

The start dose of nelfinavir in phase 1 is 1000mg BID. The maximum administered dose, if no DLT occurs, will be1250 mg BID (2500mg). Nelfinavir will be administered 1 week before start of the chemoradiotherapy until the last day of chemoradiotherapy.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Maastricht Radiation Oncology, Maastricht, Netherlands

Status

Address

Maastricht Radiation Oncology

Maastricht, , 6202 AZ