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Sorafenib in Newly Diagnosed High Grade Glioma

Study Purpose

This is a phase I study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Sorafenib in combination with Temodar and radiation therapy in patients with newly diagnosed high grade glioma (glioblastoma, gliosarcoma, anaplastic astrocytoma and anaplastic oligodendroglioma or oligoastrocytoma). The mechanism of action of sorafenib, an oral multikinase inhibitor, makes it an interesting drug to investigate in the treatment of patients with high grade glioma as this agent has anti-angiogenic activity and inhibits other pathways such as Ras, Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-3 (Flt-3), which are potential targets against gliomas.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Histological documentation of newly diagnosed malignant glioma.
  • - ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • - Age ≥18.
  • - Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl.
  • - Granulocyte count ≥1.5 X 10^9/L.
  • - Platelet count ≥100 X 10^9/L.
  • - SGOT ≤ 2.5X upper limit of normal (ULN) - SGPT ≤ 2.5X upper limit of normal (ULN) - Alkaline phosphatase ≤4x ULN.
  • - Serum creatinine ≤1.5X ULN.
  • - Bilirubin ≤1.5X ULN.
  • - Spontaneous PT-INR/PTT < 1.5x upper limit of normal (patients on therapeutic anticoagulation will be allowed to participate.
  • - Patients must be on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroids for at least 2 weeks.
  • - Patient for whom a first line treatment with temozolomide and radiotherapy is adequate.
  • - Prophylactic anti-emetic, pentamidine inhalation / co-trimoxazole and anticonvulsants are allowed.
  • - All patients must sign written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Prior treatment for high grade glioma.
  • - Previous exposure to Ras pathway inhibitors.
  • - Other concurrent active malignancy (with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ or non melanoma carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder tumor [Ta, Tis & T1] or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry).
  • - Serious medical or psychiatric illness that would, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the prescribed treatment, including but not limited to: Congestive heart failure > NYHA class 2, active CAD, cardiac arrythmias requiring anti-arrythmic therapy or uncontrolled hypertension within the last 12 months.
  • - Any condition limiting the patient's judgment capacity.
  • - History of HIV infection, chronic hepatitis C or B as well as clinically active infections (> grade 2 NCI-CTC version 3.0) - History of organ allograft.
  • - Renal dialysis.
  • - Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis.
  • - Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study treatment, except for neurosurgical resection.
  • - Autologous bone marrow transplant or stem cell rescue within 4 months of study.
  • - Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of study results.
  • - Medical condition that prevents the patient from swallowing pills.
  • - Use of biologic response modifiers, such as G-CSF within 3 week of study entry.
  • - Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • - Refusal to use effective contraception.
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within 7 days of the start of treatment. Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial and for at least 3 months after administration of study medication.
  • - Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agent or any agent given in association with this trial.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT00884416
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

University Hospital, Geneva
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Pierre-Yves Dietrich, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Department of oncology, Geneva University hospital
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Completed
Countries Switzerland
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma, Anaplastic Astrocytoma, Anaplastic Oligoastrocytoma, Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma
Additional Details

Up to 18 patients will be included in this phase I study. The primary goal of this study will be to establish the maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib when used in combination with temozolomide and radiation therapy. Secondary goals of this study include: response rate, time to treatment failure, 6 month progression-free survival, event free survival and overall survival. A correlative study will investigate the pharmacokinetics of sorafenib used in combination with radiation therapy and temozolomide.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Sorafenib dose titration

Interventions

Drug: - Sorafenib dose escalation

Sorafenib dose escalation scheme: 3 first patients: 200 mg/d, if dose limiting toxicities (DLT) not reached: 3 patients at 200 mg BID, if no DLT reached: 3 patients at 400 mg bid

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Geneva, GE, Switzerland

Status

Address

Geneva University Hospital (Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve), Department of Oncology

Geneva, GE, 1211