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HSPPC-96 Vaccine With Temozolomide in Patients With Newly Diagnosed GBM

Study Purpose

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well HSPPC-96 (vitespen) and temozolomide work in treating patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. Vaccines made from a person's tumor cells and heat shock protein peptide may help the body to build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving HSPPC-96 (vitespen) together with temozolomide may kill more tumor cells.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Pre-surgery tissue acquisition Inclusion criteria. 1. Age > or equal to 18 years old. 2. Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. 3. Able to read and understand the informed consent document; must sign the informed consent. 4. Must have suspected diagnosis of Glioblastoma Multiforme with a surgical intent to resect at least 90% of enhancing disease. 5. Must be eligible for post-surgical treatment with radiotherapy and temozolomide.Post-radiation therapy/pre-vaccine eligibility Inclusion criteria. 1. Agree to use contraception or abstain from sexual activity from the time of consent through 1 month after the end of study drug administration. 2. Negative serum pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential. 3. Patients with histologically proven, non-progressive glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) 4. Patient must have received standard of care radiation and temozolomide therapy. 5. Must have undergone a at least a 90% resection (determined by the principal investigator (PI)) measured by postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, T1-weighted contrast scan, or CT scan if clinically indicated, performed within 72 hours after surgery. 6. All radiotherapy must be discontinued at least 2 weeks and no more than 5 weeks prior to the first planned vaccine administration. 7. Availability of at least 4 doses of vaccine (at least 4 vials for clinical administration produced from the tumor provided) 8. Karnofsky functional status rating > or equal to 70. 9. Adequate bone marrow function including the absence of lymphopenia (ANC > 1,500/ mm3; absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) > 500/mm3 ; platelet count >100,000/mm3), adequate liver function (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase/ aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine amino transferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase <2.5 times institutional upper limit of normals [IULNs] and bilirubin (total) <1.5 mg*IULN), and adequate renal function (BUN and creatinine <1.5 times IULNs.

Exclusion Criteria:

Pre-surgery tissue acquisition. 1. Current diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV testing is not required per protocol) 2. Any prior diagnosis of any other cancer or other concurrent malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated nonmetastatic in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix or nonmetastatic nonmelanoma skin cancer unless in complete remission and off all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 5 years. 3. Any systemic autoimmune disease (e.g., Hashimoto's thyroiditis) and/or any history of primary or secondary immunodeficiency. 4. Any prior therapy for glioma. 5. Planned use or current use of other investigational therapy for the treatment of glioma.Post-radiation therapy/pre-vaccine Exclusion. 1. Inability to comply with study-related procedures. 2. Prior diagnosis of any other cancer or other concurrent malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated nonmetastatic in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix or nonmetastatic nonmelanoma skin cancer unless in complete remission and off all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 5 years. 3. Current or active use of chemotherapy (except temozolomide) or immune therapy. 4. Contrast MRI findings (or CT scan if MRI is clinically contraindicated) consistent with progression per protocol defined modified Response assessment in neuro-oncology criteria (RANO) criteria. Progression prior to vaccination as determined by the Principal Investigator. 5. Patients with active uncontrolled infection. 6. Evidence of bleeding diathesis. 7. Unstable or severe intercurrent medical conditions. 8. Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT00905060
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

University of California, San Francisco
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Jennifer Clarke, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation University of California, San Francisco
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Completed
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Additional Details

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  • I. To evaluate the safety profile of HSPPC-96 (vitespen) administered concurrently with temozolomide in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).
  • II. To evaluate survival in patients treated with an autologous tumor-derived heat shock protein peptide-complex (HSPPC-96) with concurrent temozolomide.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  • I. To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) from date of surgical resection.
  • II. To evaluate the immunologic response to vaccine treatment in a subset of evaluable patients.
OUTLINE: Approximately 2-5 weeks after standard radiation therapy and temozolomide completion, patients receive vitespen intradermally (ID) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Beginning 2 weeks after the 4th dose of vitespen, patients receive a 5th dose of vitespen ID and maintenance temozolomide orally (PO) on days 1-5 (of 28 day courses). On day 21 of course 1, patients receive the 6th dose of vitespen ID and continue vaccinations monthly. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of vaccine depletion, disease progression, or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Protein Peptide-Complex (HSPPC-96)

Patients will receive 4 weekly injections of HSPPC-96 followed by a 5th vaccine injection on the same day of the start of maintenance temozolomide administered 2 weeks (+ 4 days) following vaccine administration #4 on the same day of the start of maintenance temozolomide (Day 36). Monthly vaccine injections will then begin on day 21 (+/- 7 days) of the first 28 day temozolomide cycle (Day 56 of the study), 3 weeks following vaccine administration #5 and will continue every 28 days until depletion of vaccine or progression.

Interventions

Biological: - HSPPC-96

Autologous tumor-derived heat shock protein peptide-complex (HSPPC-96) administered at 25 μg per dose injected intradermally once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks and monthly following standard treatment with radiation and temozolomide.

Drug: - Temozolomide

Maintenance temozolomide treatment is given 2 weeks after administration of the fourth vaccine at an initial dose of 150 mg per square meter (mg/m2) for 5 consecutive days in a 28-day cycle. The dose was increased to 200 mg/m2 for 5 days in subsequent cycles.

Procedure: - Standard Surgical Resection

Patients will undergo standard surgical resection of intracranial tumor

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California

Status

Address

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, 94115

University of Miami, Miami, Florida

Status

Address

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33136

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois

Status

Address

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, 60611

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland

Status

Address

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

The Valley Hospital, Paramus, New Jersey

Status

Address

The Valley Hospital

Paramus, New Jersey, 07652

Northern Westchester Hospital, Mount Kisco, New York

Status

Address

Northern Westchester Hospital

Mount Kisco, New York, 10549

Columbia University, New York, New York

Status

Address

Columbia University

New York, New York, 10032

University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Status

Address

University of Oklahoma

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Status

Address

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104