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Clinical Trial of the Use of the Nasal Spray of Patients With Recurrence of Glioblastoma

Study Purpose

This is a study to determine the efficacy, safety and clinical benefit (how well the drugs works), of the pharmaceutical compositions in Nasal Spray NST-4G for the treatment of brain tumors( Recurrent Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma,Anaplastic Gliomas, Previously Treated). All drugs target the inhibition of the growth factors and neo-angiogenesis as one the main reasons for the growth of the tumor. The purpose of the Nasal Spray NST-4G study is to determine the safety and tolerability in order to establish the best dose level to be used in future studies.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 80 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Has been treated previously with bevacizumab and (or) temozolomide. 2. Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial. 3. Be >/= 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. 4. Have histologically confirmed World Health Organization Grade IV malignant glioma (glioblastoma or gliosarcoma). Participants will be eligible if the original histology was low-grade glioma and a subsequent histological diagnosis of glioblastoma or variants is made. 5. Patients must be at first or second relapse and clinically require reoperation for tumor progression within 4 to 6 weeks. Note: Relapse is defined as progression following initial therapy (i.e., radiation, chemotherapy, or radiation+ chemotherapy). If the participant had a surgical resection for relapsed disease and no antitumor therapy instituted for up to 12 weeks, this is considered one relapse. For participants who had prior therapy for a low grade glioma, the surgical diagnosis of a high grade glioma will be considered first relapse. 6. Have measurable disease consisting of a minimal volume of 1 cm3. 7. Have provided tissue from an archival tissue sample of a tumor lesion. 8. Have a performance status of >/= 60 on the KPS. 9. Stable dose of steroids for 5 days, no more than 2 mg dexamethasone (or equivalent) total per day. 10. Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in Table 1, all screening labs should be performed within 14 days prior to registration. 1) Hematological : Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/=1,500 /mcL; Platelets >/=100,000 / mcL; Hemoglobin >/= 9 g/dL or >/= 5.6 mmol/L. 2) Renal: Serum creatinine /= 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN. 11. Hepatic: Serum total bilirubin 1.5 ULN; AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) 1 year. 14. Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Has tumor localized primarily to the brainstem or spinal cord. 2. There are acute or chronic diseases of the maxillary and paranasal sinuses, sphenoid sinuses, the sinuses of the trellis, early or current traumatic injuries of these zones, fractures of the nasal septum, congenital malformations of the development of bone tissue of the latticed bone. 3. Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device 4 weeks since last dose of agent administration. 4. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy > 2 mg of dexamethasone total per day or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment. 5. Has had a prior monoclonal antibody within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e.,
  • - Note: Subjects with alopecia, 7. Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy. 8. Has known carcinomatous meningitis, extracranial disease, or multifocal disease. 9. Has an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents. Subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule. Subjects that require intermittent use of bronchodilators or local steroid injections would not be excluded from the study. 10. Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis. 11. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy. 12. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. 13. Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. 14. Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the screening visit through 90 days after the last dose of trial treatment. 15. Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies). 16. Has known history of Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).

  • Trial Details

    Trial ID:

    This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

    NCT03275558
    Phase

    Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

    Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

    Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

    Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

    Phase 1
    Lead Sponsor

    The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

    Center Trials & Treatment
    Principal Investigator

    The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

    Ivo Reznic, PhDOliever R Kolb
    Principal Investigator Affiliation Center Trials & Treatment Inc.Center Trials & Treatment Inc.
    Agency Class

    Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

    Other
    Overall Status Withdrawn
    Countries Hong Kong, Singapore
    Conditions

    The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

    Recurrent Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma, Anaplastic Gliomas
    Additional Details

    This is an open-label study, Phase 1 study evaluating the preliminary safety, efficacy, tolerability and clinical benefit of Nasal Spray NST-4G in patients with Recurrent Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma,Anaplastic Gliomas. Acceptable subjects included in the study will receive Nasal Spray NST-4G, administered twice daily for 7 weeks intranasally. Every 8th day, a blood function (hematopoiesis) is examined . Patients may continue to receive subsequent nasal spray cycles if the subject is not intolerant of the test product, does not withdraw consent or the individual no longer receives clinical benefit (the factors taken for consideration will be the progression of the disease, expressed in increasing neuropathy, hemiparesis, pain intensification ,DLT events, Clinical signs of deteriorating quality of life (QOL). The evaluation of the tumor size will be repeated using the MRI method with a contrast agent after each 7-week nasal spray cycle. The use of nasal spray is a non-invasive method of treatment that does not require specialized conditions for therapy

    Arms & Interventions

    Arms

    Active Comparator: Axitinib

    A single dose of Axitinib - 1 mg in a liquid form in the composition (Axitinib+Sunitinib+Pazopanib) of the nasal spray.

    Active Comparator: Sunitinib

    A single dose of Sunitinib- 5 mg in a liquid form in the composition (Axitinib+Sunitinib+Pazopanib) of the nasal spray.

    Active Comparator: Pazopanib

    A single dose of Pazopanib-5 mg in a liquid form in the composition (Axitinib+Sunitinib+Pazopanib) of the nasal spray.

    Interventions

    Drug: - Axitinib 1 MG

    Pharmaceutical composition of Axitinib 5MG +Sunitinib 5MG + Pazopanib 5MG in the liquid form of a nasal spray NST-4-G. Subjects take a nasal spray BID at a single dose in each nostril (approximately at the same time of day) for 7 weeks or unacceptable toxicity or other adverse events.

    Drug: - Sunitinib 5 MG

    Pharmaceutical composition of Axitinib 5MG +Sunitinib 5MG + Pazopanib 5MG in the liquid form of a nasal spray NST-4-G.

    Drug: - Pazopanib 5 MG

    Pharmaceutical composition of Axitinib 5MG +Sunitinib 5MG + Pazopanib 5MG in the liquid form of a nasal spray NST-4-G.

    Contact a Trial Team

    If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

    International Sites

    The Hong Kong Cancer Institute, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

    Status

    Address

    The Hong Kong Cancer Institute

    Hong Kong, , 518031

    National University Cancer Institute,, Singapore, Singapore

    Status

    Address

    National University Cancer Institute,

    Singapore, , 119074