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Fimepinostat in Treating Brain Tumors in Children and Young Adults

Study Purpose

This trial studies how well fimepinostat works in treating patients with newly diagnosed diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, or medulloblastoma, or high-grade glioma that have come back. Fimepinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 3 Years - 39 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients must have one of the following histologically confirmed diagnoses (histologic confirmation from initial diagnosis acceptable, as appropriate): - Stratum A: Newly diagnosed diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (WHO grade II-IV) - this stratum does not require tissue confirmation at time of enrollment, but diagnostic confirmation will be required to continue on study after biopsy.
Patients with newly diagnosed DIPG will be eligible to enroll before or after standard of care radiation, but must be eligible for a biopsy. Newly diagnosed DIPG stratum should not have received prior therapy before the initiation of fimepinostat, with the exception of those patients who received temozolomide during radiation therapy or who previously received radiation as per standard of care and have not yet undergone a biopsy. All patients who have received therapy other than radiation and temozolomide should be discussed with study chair(s) prior to enrollment. Patients enrolling after standard of care radiation must be enrolled within 14 weeks of completion of radiotherapy.
  • - Stratum B: Recurrent medulloblastoma (WHO grade IV), any molecular subtype.
  • - Stratum C: Recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG), including anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and glioblastoma (WHO grade IV) - Stratum B & C: Patients in the recurrent medulloblastoma or recurrent HGG arm can have locally recurrent or disseminated disease, provided resection/biopsy would still be clinically indicated.
Disseminated disease can be diagnosed by imaging or Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology. Recurrent DIPG will be eligible for stratum C; however, eligibility requires biopsy/resection is feasible in a region of tumor outside of the pons (i.e. cerebellar extension or new metastatic site). These patients should be discussed with study chair(s) prior to enrollment.
  • - Patients must be able to swallow intact fimepinostat capsules or mini-tabs without chewing or crushing.
  • - Patients must have body surface area (BSA) >= 0.5 m^2.
  • - Patients must undergo tumor tissue collection as part of their standard of care.
  • - Minimum possible tissue collected must be equivalent to about 4-6 stereotactic core biopsies.
  • - Prior Therapy: Patients in the medulloblastoma and HGG strata will be allowed to have undergone prior therapy including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Patients in the newly diagnosed DIPG stratum should not have received prior therapy before the initiation of fimepinostat, with the exception of those patients who received temozolomide during radiation therapy or who previously received radiation as per standard of care and have not yet undergone a biopsy. All patients who have received therapy other than radiation and temozolomide should be discussed with study chair(s) prior to enrollment. Patients must have fully recovered from acute side effects related to previous anti-cancer therapies. Patients undergoing radiation during protocol therapy will not be permitted to receive other concomitant agents with radiation and pending initiation of maintenance with fimepinostat.
  • - Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: At least 21 days after last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy (42 days if prior nitrosourea) - Hematopoietic growth factors: At least 14 days after last dose of a long-acting growth factor or 7 days after short-acting growth factor or beyond time during which adverse events are known to occur.
  • - Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days after last dose of a biologic agent or beyond time during which adverse events are known to occur.
  • - Monoclonal antibodies: At least 21 days after last dose of monoclonal antibody.
  • - Radiotherapy: - At least 2 weeks after local palliative radiotherapy (XRT) - At least 3 months from craniospinal XRT, or XRT to > 50% pelvis.
  • - Surgery: - At least 21 days from major surgery (biopsy and central line placement/removal are not considered major) - Corticosteroids: Subjects who are receiving dexamethasone must be on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 7 days prior to enrollment.
  • - Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3.
  • - Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment) - Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 milliliters (mL)/minute (min)/1.73 m^2 or.
  • - A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows: - Age: Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) - 3 to < 6 years: 0.8 (male), 0.8 (female) - 6 to < 10 years: 1 (male), 1 (female) - 10 to < 13 years: 1.2 (male), 1.2 (female) - 13 to < 16 years: 1.5 (male), 1.4 (female) - >= 16 years: 1.7 (male), 1.4 (female) - Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age.
  • - Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 110 U/L.
  • - Serum albumin >= 2 g/dL.
  • - Neurologic function: - Subjects with seizure disorder may be enrolled if well controlled.
  • - Gastrointestinal function: - Diarrhea < grade 2 by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)5.0.
  • - Metabolic function: - Non-fasting glucose < 125 mg/dL without the use of antihyperglycemic agents.
  • - If non-fasting glucose > 125 mg/dL, a fasting glucose should be done.
If fasting glucose =< 160 mg/dL without the use of antihyperglycemic agents, patient will meet adequate metabolic function criteria.
  • - Cardiac function: corrected QT (QTc) < 480 msec.
  • - The effects of fimepinostat on the developing human fetus are unknown.
For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation and 30 days after completion of fimepinostat administration. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • - A legal parent/guardian or patient must be able to understand, and willing to sign, a written informed consent and assent document, as appropriate.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Subjects who have not recovered from acute adverse events due to therapeutic agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • - Patients must not have received prior therapy with single-agent or combination histone deacetylase (HDAC) and Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors.
  • - Subjects who are receiving any other investigational agent.
  • - History of allergic reaction to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to fimepinostat.
  • - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • - Patients with active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and with potential life-threatening consequences associated with immune-suppressive therapy.
  • - Patients with history of type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Patients with gastrointestinal condition that could interfere with absorption or metabolism of fimepinostat

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT03893487
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Early Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD
Principal Investigator Affiliation University of California, San Francisco
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Active, not recruiting
Countries Switzerland, United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, Recurrent Anaplastic Astrocytoma, Recurrent Glioblastoma, Recurrent Malignant Glioma, Recurrent Medulloblastoma
Additional Details

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  • I. To confirm penetration of fimepinostat across the blood brain barrier (BBB) in children and young adults with newly diagnosed diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), recurrent medulloblastoma, or recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG) by measuring concentration of fimepinostat and metabolite in primary tumor tissue.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
  • I. To assess pharmacokinetics (PK) of fimepinostat in plasma and tumor tissue of children and young adults with newly diagnosed DIPG, recurrent medulloblastoma, or recurrent HGG.
  • II. To assess pharmacodynamics (PD) of fimepinostat in children and young adults with newly diagnosed DIPG, recurrent medulloblastoma, or recurrent HGG as measured by phosphorylation and acetylation in tumor tissue.
  • III. To correlate acetylation and phosphorylation in tumor tissue with tissue and plasma PK levels.
  • IV. To assess the safety and tolerability of fimepinostat in children and young adults with newly diagnosed DIPG, recurrent medulloblastoma, or recurrent HGG.
  • V. To assess preliminary efficacy of fimepinostat given as monotherapy after surgery in children and young adults with newly diagnosed DIPG, recurrent medulloblastoma, or recurrent HGG, as based on progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR) as appropriate.
OUTLINE: Patients receive fimepinostat orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days -2 to 0. Within 2 hours of receiving fimepinostat on day 0, patients undergo tumor resection. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Patients receive fimepinostat by mouth, once daily for days 1-5 each week. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity for up to 12 months from the time treatment begins. Should patients continue to derive clinical benefit, and not experience excess toxicity or progression, patients can continue to receive drug for up to 24 months or longer pending discussion with study chairs and study sponsor. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, then every 3 months for up to 5 years.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Treatment (fimepinostat, tumor resection)

Patients receive fimepinostat by mouth once daily, on Days -2 to 0. Within 2 hours of receiving fimepinostat on Day 0, patients undergo tumor resection or biopsy as part of their standard of care. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Patients receive fimepinostat by mouth, once daily for days 1-5 each week. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity for up to 12 months from the time treatment begins. Should patients continue to derive clinical benefit, and not experience excess toxicity or progression, patients can continue to receive drug for up to 24 months or longer pending discussion with study chairs and study sponsor.

Interventions

Drug: - Fimepinostat

Fimepinostat capsules

Procedure: - Therapeutic Conventional Surgery

Undergo surgery

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Los Angeles, California

Status

Address

Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA)

Los Angeles, California, 90027

Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, California

Status

Address

Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, 92123

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California

Status

Address

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, 94143

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia

Status

Address

Children's National Medical Center

Washington, District of Columbia, 20010

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida

Status

Address

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, 32611

Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois

Status

Address

Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60611

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland

Status

Address

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, 21231

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts

Status

Address

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan

Status

Address

University of Michigan Hospital

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

Children's Minnesota Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Status

Address

Children's Minnesota Research Institute

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404

Washington University in St Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri

Status

Address

Washington University in St Louis

Saint Louis, Missouri, 63110

Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio

Status

Address

Nationwide Children's

Columbus, Ohio, 43205

Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon

Status

Address

Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, 97239

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Status

Address

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19146

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee

Status

Address

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas

Status

Address

Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030

University of Utah, Children's Primary, Salt Lake City, Utah

Status

Address

University of Utah, Children's Primary

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113

Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington

Status

Address

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, 98105

International Sites

Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland

Status

Address

The University Children's Hospital in Zurich

Zürich, Zurich, 8032