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UNIty-Based MR-Linac Guided AdapTive RadiothErapy for High GraDe Glioma: a Phase 2 Trial

Study Purpose

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a high grade glioma (brain tumor) that is treated with surgery or biopsy followed by radiotherapy (RT) given daily over 3 or 6 weeks with or without an oral chemotherapy. Radiation is targeted to the visible residual tumor on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images plus a large margin of 15 to 30 mm to account for possible cancer cells outside the visible tumor and for potential growth or shifts in tumor position throughout the prolonged RT course. Standard RT uses MRI to create a reference plan (with large margins) and treats that same volume every day. This exposes a large amount of healthy brain tissue to radiation leading to toxicity and reduced quality of life. A new technology, the MR-Linac, combines an MRI scanner and a Linac (radiation delivery machine) into one unit. This allows for "adaptive" RT by obtaining an updated MRI scan each day just prior to treatment, adapting the RT plan to take into account any changes in the tumor or the patient's anatomy on that given day. This allows for a smaller (5 mm) margin on the visible tumor as its position can be tracked daily. The goal of this study is to use adaptive RT with small margins to demonstrate that the local control of the visible tumor is not compromised compared to the large volumes used with standard non-adaptive RT, while determining whether smaller margins lead to decreased radiation toxicity and therefore improved quality of life by minimizing radiation exposure.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients aged 18 years and older.
  • - Histopathologically confirmed malignant glioma of the brain, Grade 4 (GBM) - Eligible for RT in 15 or 30 fractions with or without chemotherapy (temozolamide) - Expected survival greater than 12 weeks.
  • - WHO performance status less than or equal to 2.
  • - Able to converse and answer questionnaires in English language.
  • - Has a maximum final planning volume less than 150 cm3.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Contraindications to MRI examination as per standard MRI screening policy.
  • - Contraindication to Gadolinium-based contrast media.
  • - Unable to lie flat in a supine position for 30 minutes.
  • - Poor baseline kidney function with an eGFR < 60 mL/min.
  • - Unable to tolerate immobilization in a head thermoplastic mask.
  • - Patients >140 kg and/or a circumference >60cm.
  • - Previous cranial irradiation.
  • - Infratentorial tumour extent, multifocal of leptomeningeal disease.
- Unable to give informed consent

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04726397
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

N/A
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Completed
Countries Canada
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Glioblastoma Multiforme

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Status

Address

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N3M5