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Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of TS-2021 in the Treatment of Recurrent Malignant Glioma
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oncolytic virus TS-2021 in the treatment of recurrent malignant glioma.About 30 eligible participants with recurrent malignant glioma will : - Be intratumoral injected the TS-2021 oncolytic virus to study its safety and efficacy. - Be followed for 1 year after the injection to complete imaging studies, neurological function tests, and report adverse events. Using the data obtained during the follow-up period, researchers will conduct statistical analyses and evaluate the safety and efficacy of oncolytic virus TS-2021.
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Clinical Trial Evaluating Safety of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid (5-ALA) Combined With CV01 Delivery of Ultrasound for Sonodynamic Therapy (SDT) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma (HGG) Prior to Resection and Standard Adjuvant Therapy (ALA SDT GLIOMA 401)
This trial is designed to evaluate safety and explore possible efficacy of 5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride (5-ALA HCl, Gliolan®) with CV01 delivery of ultrasound for sonodynamic therapy in patients with newly diagnosed high-grade glioma prior to resection and standard adjuvant therapy. The study will accrue 10 evaluable high-grade glioma patients. Patients who qualify will receive sonodynamic therapy (5 ALA combined with CV01-delivered sonication) 2 to 5 days prior to standard resection, with one study magnetic resonance imaging being performed between sonodynamic therapy and resection. Resection will be followed by standard radio-/chemotherapy. All patients will be followed...
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Cognitive Function After Radiation Therapy for Primary Brain Tumours
This study will assess cognitive function in patients with a primary brain tumour treated with radiation therapy (RT) to generate radio-sensitivity and volume effect parameters for the development of cognitive dysfunction. All types of brain tumours apart from glioblastoma will be included.
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Collection of Blood and Urine Samples in Patients Receiving Radiation Therapy for Glioblastoma Multiforme
This study will collect blood and urine samples from patients undergoing radiation therapy for glioblastoma multiforme (a type of brain tumor) to investigate the effects of this treatment on blood cells and certain proteins. The information from this study may help scientists develop new tests to measure radiation exposure and find new ways to treat cancer with radiation, and help determine which kinds of patients or tumors respond better to radiation therapy. Two proteins of particular interest in this study and which may be involved in the recurrence of cancer are VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) and MMPs (matrix metalloproteinases). Patients 18 years of age and older...
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Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Two Supportive Cancer Care Delivery Models for Adults With Cancer
This cluster-randomized comparative effectiveness trial compares a technology-based supportive cancer care (SCC) approach with a redesigned team-based supportive cancer care (SCC) approach.
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Comparing Telehealth and In-person Assessments in Glioma Patients Receiving Oral Chemotherapy
This phase IV trial compares patient satisfaction with telehealth versus in-person neuro-oncology assessments among glioma patients receiving oral chemotherapy. Gliomas are the most common primary central nervous system cancer and are associated with a high symptom burden, such as drowsiness, fatigue, memory difficulty, and difficulty communicating. Care at a high volume center is associated with an overall survival benefit, however, many patients may have physical or financial difficulties preventing access to these centers. Telehealth visits use computers, cameras, videoconferencing, the internet, satellite, and wireless communications to deliver healthcare, while...
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Contribution of Cerebral 18F-DOPA PET-CT Scan in High-grade Recurrent Gliomas
High-grade gliomas represent 60 to 70% of adult glial tumors and are highly aggressive with average survival from 12 to 15 months for glioblastomas (WHO grade IV gliomas) and from 2 to more than 5 years for WHO grade III gliomas. The treatment of initial stage high-grade gliomas is made with the most complete excision surgery possible followed by adjuvant radiochemotherapy or an exclusive radiochemotherapy if excision is impossible. Most often, these treatments are followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. Treatment of recurrence is most often re-irradiation according to stereotaxic modalities. Determination of the volumes to be irradiated conditions effectiveness and tolerance in the...
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Control Cohort CTRL COH
Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) and paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are rare disease that could be difficult to diagnose. So it necessary to obtain numerous sample from different disease to develop more specific diagnosis kit It could be possible through the characterisation of new genetic biomarkers.
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Conventional Versus Hypofractionated Radiotherapy With Temozolomide in Elderly Glioblastoma
In newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients aged 70 years or older who are suitable for concurrent temozolomide, the optimal dose of radiation therapy is controversial . The purpose of this study is to compare conventional radiotherapy of 60 Gy (6 weeks) versus hypofractionated radiotherapy of 40 Gy (3 weeks) in terms of overall survival as the primary endpoint along with progression-free survival, toxicity, quality of life, and prognostic biomarkers.
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Crizanlizumab Alone or in Combination With Nivolumab for Glioblastoma and Melanoma With Brain Metastases
A single-center, open-label, non-randomized phase I/II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerance of crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced glioblastoma (GB) who exhausted standard of care (SOC) therapy, patients with metastatic brain melanoma (MBM) and patients with newly diagnosed unmethylated GB. Subjects will be screened for up to 28 days prior to treatment initiation. Eligible subjects will be allocated to one of 3 cohorts: Cohort 1: Patients with metastatic melanoma with primarily diagnosed or newly progressing brain metastases who failed immunotherapy. Cohort 2: Patients with recurrent or progressing GB...
